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Importer Security Filing (ISF)

An Importer Security Filing, or ISF, is a required U.S. Customs and Border Protection filing for ocean cargo entering the United States. It is commonly called “10+2” because importers submit 10 specific data elements and carriers provide additional vessel-related data. ISF information must generally be filed at least 24 hours before the cargo is loaded onto a U.S.-bound vessel. The filing helps CBP assess security risk before arrival and includes details such as seller, buyer, importer, consignee, manufacturer, ship-to party, country of origin, and commodity classification.

The 10 Importer-Provided Data Elements

  • Seller name and address
  • Buyer name and address
  • Importer of record number
  • Consignee number
  • Manufacturer or supplier name and address
  • Ship-to party name and address
  • Country of origin
  • Commodity HTSUS number (first 6 digits)
  • Container stuffing location
  • Consolidator name and address

Penalties for Non-Compliance

Late, inaccurate, or missing ISF filings can result in CBP liquidated damages of up to $5,000 per violation and increased exam rates.

Related terms: AMS, Customs Entry.

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